Triumph Prophetic
Ministries (Church of God)

What Year Was Jesus Nailed to the
"Stake"?

When was Jesus Christ nailed to the "stake" outside Jerusalem? What
was
the YEAR of the crucifixion of Christ? Was it 33 A.D. as Catholics
claim?
Was it 31 A.D.? Or was it in 30 A.D.? What is the truth? And
what differ-
ence does it make? Here is vital information and
historical proof that Jesus
the Nazarene was indeed the promised
Messiah!

William F. Dankenbring

Jesus' ministry began in 27 A.D., about the time of the Passover. Therefore,
to know what year He died, it would help if we could determine the length of His
ministry. How long did He preach, before He was killed? This, too, is a matter
of great controversy! Some say three and one half years; others claim He
preached one year, and others, like Ernest Martin, say His ministry lasted only
two years. But what is the truth?

Jesus' ministry began from the very moment of His baptism, by John the
Baptist, when the Holy Spirit came upon Him in a special way. We read in Luke,
chapter 3:

"Now when all the people were baptized, it came to pass, that Jesus also
being baptized, and praying, the heaven was opened, and the Holy Spirit
descended in a bodily shape like a dove upon him, and a voice came from `
heaven, which said, Thou art my beloved Son; in thee I am well pleased. And
Jesus himself began to be about thirty years of age . . ." (Luke
3:21-23).

Jesus, of course, was literally begotten of the Holy Spirit at His conception
(Matt.20-21; Luke 1:35). As He grew up as a boy, He "waxed strong in spirit,
filled with wisdom: and the grace of God was upon him" (Luke 2:40). What then is
meant by the Holy Spirit coming upon Him at His baptism? This can only refer to
the Holy Spirit anointing Him to begin His ministry, and to begin preaching the
gospel, the purpose for which He was sent!

Since Christ was born about September, in 4 B.C., He would have been "about
thirty years of age" in spring of A.D. 27. Thus He was baptized before Passover
in A.D. 27, and "anointed" for His ministry at that time. At this point, Jesus
went up to the wilderness, and fasted forty days, and was tempted of the devil
(Luke 4:1-13, Matt.4:1-11). This was special preparation for His ministry. After
this, he departed into Galilee, and dwelt in Capernaum (Matt.4:12-13), and began
to preach the gospel.

"From that time Jesus began to preach, and to say, Repent: for the kingdom
of heaven is at hand" (Matt.4:17).

This was after John was put into prison (Mark 1:14-15). Luke tells us
further:

"And Jesus returned in the power of the Spirit into Galilee: and there went
out a fame of him through all the region round about. And he taught in their
synagogues, being glorified of all" (Luke 4:14).

The First Passover of Jesus' Ministry

Jesus had already begun healing the sick miraculously, and casting out
demons. He established a reputation with His preaching and miracles throughout
the region of Galilee. At the Passover, that year, 27 A.D., He went up to
Jerusalem. John records:

"And the Jews' passover was at hand, and Jesus went up to Jerusalem" (John
2:13).

At Jerusalem, Jesus found the temple of God polluted by those who sold doves
and oxen and sheep for sacrifices, and a host of moneychangers. Angered, He made
a scourge of small cords, and drove out all the animals and their sellers, and
overthrew the tables of the moneychangers (John 2:14-17). This first Passover
would have been in the spring of 27 A.D., shortly after His ministry got
started.

At this Passover, Jesus was asked, "What sign shewest thou unto us, seeing
that thou doest these things?" (John 2:18). Jesus answered: "Destroy this
temple, and in three days I will raise it up" (v.19). What did Jesus mean?
First, we know He was literally in the grave for three days. However, using a
"day" for a "year" principle, He also implied that three years from that time,
or three Passovers hence, He would be killed, and resurrected! "Three years"! In
other words, this statement is further proof that Jesus' ministry lasted exactly
three years!

Notice what follows: "Then said the Jews, Forty and six years was this temple
in building, and wilt thou rear it up in three days? But he spake of the temple
of his body" (John 2:20-21).

The Temple of Herod

When did Herod begin construction on the Temple? This statement was made at
Passover 27 A.D. If we subtract the 46 years the Temple was in building, 46-27 =
19 B.C.; but since there is no year zero, we must add "1" year, bringing us to
20 B.C. Did Herod begin his massive reconstruction project on the Temple in 20
B.C.? Does this fit in with history?

Says The NIV Harmony of the Gospels, "According to secular
history, Herod initiated the work sometime in 20 B.C. or 19 B.C. This statement
was addressed to Jesus at the first passover after he begins his public
ministry. The 'forty six years' therefore furnishes another means for
identifying the year when his ministry began" (p.317). The authors continue,
"Hence the first passover of Jesus' ministry must have been in the spring of
A.D. 27" (ibid.). Schurer in A History of the Jewish People
in the Time of Christ adds, "The rebuilding was begun in the eighteenth
year of Herod, corresponding to B.C. 20-19 . . ." (vol.1, p.438).

The Unger's Bible Dictionary concurs, saying, ". . . though
Herod began the rebuilding B.C. 20, as a whole it was literally true that the
temple was 'built in forty and six years,' when the Jews so asserted to Jesus
(John 2:20). But the end was not yet, for the work was really continued until
A.D. 64, just six years before the final destruction of the temple by the Roman
soldiers of Titus" ("Herod," p.471). Peloubet's Bible Dictionary
adds, "The restoration was begun B.C. 20, and the temple itself was completed in
a year and a half" ("Herod," p.252).

Counting 46 years, then, from 20 B.C., brings us to 26 A.D. by simple
subtraction. But, since there was no year zero, we again must add a year --
bringing us to A.D. 27 -- the very year Jesus Christ began His ministry, and
celebrated the first Passover of His ministry!

Public Announcement at Pentecost

Luke tells us further: "And He came to Nazareth, where he had been brought
up: and as his custom was, he went into the synagogue on the SABBATH DAY, and
stood up for to read" (Luke 4:14-16).

The Greek word for "sabbath" here is actually the plural sabbaton, and
literally means "sabbaths" or "weeks." This was the "day of weeks," or most
likely the Feast of Shavuot, or Pentecost! Thus we see that Christ began His
ministry in the spring of the year, in 27 A.D. As He addressed the worshippers
in the synagogue, we read in Luke's account:

"And there was delivered unto him the book of the prophet Isaiah. And when
he had opened the book, he found the place where it is written, The Spirit of
the Lord is upon me, because he hath anointed me to preach the gospel to the
poor; he hath sent me to heal the brokenhearted, to preach deliverance to the
captives, and recovering sight to the blind, to set at liberty them that are
bruised. To preach the acceptable year of the Lord. And he closed the book,
and he gave it again to the minister, and sat down. And the eyes of all them
that were in the synagogue were fastened on him. And he began to say unto
them, This day is this scripture fulfilled in your ears. And all bear him
witness, and wondered at the gracious words which proceeded out of his mouth.
And they said, Is not this Joseph's son?" (Luke 4:17-22).

His own hometown folks didn't believe in Him. He replied to them, "Ye will
surely say unto me this proverb, Physician, heal thyself: whatsoever we have
heard done in Capernaum, do also here in thy country . . . No prophet is
accepted in his own country" (v.24).

The Second, Third and Fourth Passovers of Jesus' Ministry

The second Passover of Jesus' ministry is mentioned at the end of the second
chapter of John's gospel. By this Passover Feast, Jesus had already developed a
well-established reputation as a doer of miracles and wondrous deeds. The brief
account is as follows:

"Now when he was in Jerusalem at the passover, in the feast day, many
believed in his name, when they saw the miracles which he did. But Jesus did
not commit himself unto them, because he knew all men, and needed not that any
should testify of man: for he knew what was in man" (John 2:23-25).

The third Passover of Jesus' ministry is mentioned several chapters later in
the gospel account of John. This would be the Passover of 29 A.D.. John
declares:

"And the passover, a feast of the Jews, was nigh" (John 6:4).

The final and fourth Passover was the Passover of 30 A.D., at which Jesus was
crucified. This is the Passover which culminated Christ's ministry, showing that
His ministry lasted a period of three years. We read of the events of this
Passover, beginning in chapter 11 of the book of John:

"And the Jews' passover was nigh at hand: and many went out of the country
up to Jerusalem before the passover, to purify themselves" (John 11:55).

"Then Jesus six days before passover came to Bethany . . ." (John 12:1).
"Now before the feast of the passover, when Jesus knew that his hour was come
that he should depart out of this world unto the Father, having loved his own
which were in the world, he loved them unto the end" (John 13:1).

"And it was the preparation of the passover, and about the sixth hour: and
he saith unto the Jews, Behold your King!" (John 19:14).

Jesus' ministry began about Passover time, in 27 A.D., and ended, then, at
Passover, 30 A.D., with His being slain and killed as our Passover lamb, as the
apostle Paul wrote: "Purge out therefore the old leaven, that ye may be a new
lump, as ye are unleavened. For even Christ our passover is sacrificed for us:
Therefore let us keep the feast, not with old leaven, neither with the leaven of
malice and wickedness; but with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth" (I
Cor.5:7-8).

This evidence proves that Jesus' ministry was not just one and one half
years, or two and one half years, or three and one half years, in length. All
the evidence shows that Christ's ministry was THREE YEARS IN LENGTH!
Interestingly, "three" is God's number of "decision," the number of "finality."
It is "God's number." Time and time again, the number "3" appears in Scripture,
and is connected with "God" in a very special way.

The number "three" is the number of finality, and of decision. Peter denied
Christ three times (Luke 22:34, 61). Later Jesus asked him three times, "Do you
love me?" (John 21:15-17), and told him three times, "Feed my sheep." Paul
besought God three times to heal him of a thorn in the flesh (II Cor.12:8-9).
Jesus was three days and three nights in the grave (Matt.12:40). His ministry
lasted three years, and He spent three years "teaching" the disciples. Later,
Paul, as an apostle, said he also saw Christ and was taught by him: "And last of
all he was seen of me also, as of one born out of due time" (I Cor.15:8). He
also was taught of Christ "three years" -- in the wilderness of Arabia (see
Gal.1:15-18). Thus the number "three" is very significant with God. It is
clearly the correct length of Christ's ministry. Jesus began preaching in spring
of 27 A.D. and was crucified in spring of 30 A.D. -- three years later.

It is only fitting, therefore, that Christ's ministry would be "three" years
long! This fits perfectly like a piece of a jigsaw puzzle, into the Biblical
picture.

Some say He was crucified in 31 A.D. However, this would make His ministry
four years in length. Furthermore, it would destroy the relationship between the
year of His crucifixion and the year of the destruction of the Temple, in 70
A.D.

It is significant that there were exactly forty years from the death of
Christ in A.D. 30 till the conquest and overthrow of Jerusalem by the Romans
under Titus and Vespacian in 70 A.D.! "Forty" is God's perfect number denoting
"trials" and "trouble" and "tribulation." Jesus was tried and tested of the
devil while fasting 40 days (Matt.4:1-2; Luke 4:1-2). Israel wandered in the
wilderness for forty years (Num.14:34). And there were 40 years from the death
of Christ till the fall of Jerusalem, which He Himself prophesied
(Matt.23:36-38; Luke 23:28-31). "Forty" is the number of divine JUDGEMENT!

Therefore, when all the evidence is pieced together carefully, we come up
with the following picture. Notice!

Born -- 4 B.C.

Ministry -- began A.D. 27, when 30 years old

Ministry lasted 3 years

Crucified -- 30 A.D.

Destruction of Temple -- A.D. 70, 40 years later

The Incredible Events of A.D. 30

The year 30 A.D. was truly a significant year. It was the year the Son of God
died, paying the price for our sins! Is there evidence, outside of the Bible,
that indeed A.D. 30 was the year the Christ, the Son of the Most High God,
literally DIED and was PUT TO DEATH by wicked, conspiring men?

The astounding answer is, yes indeed -- there is shocking, incredible
evidence that 30 A.D. was a year of astounding infamy and miraculous
occurrences! According to Jewish history, preserved in the Talmud,
there were four miraculous signs which all occurred in 30 A.D. These signs did
not occur in 31 A.D., or in 33 A.D., or 29 A.D. or any other year. These signs
also point to something very unusual occurring in A.D. 30 which earned the wrath
and anger of God upon the Jewish nation of that time.

In the gospel accounts dealing with the crucifixion of Jesus Christ, we find
that some weird, bizarre, and strange events occurred, connected with the event
of the crucifixion.

In the book of Matthew we read: "Now from the sixth hour there was darkness
over all the land unto the ninth hour. . . . Jesus, when he had cried again with
a loud voice, yielded up the spirit. And, behold, the veil of the temple was
torn in two from the top to the bottom; and the earth did quake, and the rocks
were split; and the graves were opened, and many bodies of the saints that slept
were raised, and came out of the graves after his resurrection, and into the
holy city, and appeared unto many. Now, when the centurion, and they that were
with him watching Jesus, saw the earthquake, and those things that were done,
they feared greatly, saying, Truly this was the Son of God" (Matthew 27:45-54).

Let me interject here that the "bodies of the saints that slept" that arose,
following this earthquake which accompanied the death of Christ were the bodies
of believers or saints who had recently died. This is not talking about Old
Testament saints, patriarchs and prophets, but simply men and women who had
recently died, and who were resurrected back to normal, physical life.

Alfred Edersheim describes the events which occurred when Christ died on the
cross. Writes Edersheim in The Life and Times of Jesus the
Messiah,

"And now a shudder ran through Nature, as its Sun had set. We dare not do
more than follow the rapid outlines of the Evangelistic narrative. As the
first token, it records the rending of the Temple-Veil in two from the top
downward to the bottom; as the second, the quaking of the earth, the rending
of the rocks and the opening of the graves. . . while the rending of the Veil
is recorded first, as being the most significant token to Israel, it may have
been connected with the earthquake, although this alone might scarcely account
for the tearing of so heavy a Veil from the top to the bottom. Even the latter
circumstance has its significance. That some great catastrophe, betokening the
impending destruction of the Temple, had occurred in the Sanctuary about this
very time, is confirmed by not less than four mutually independent
testimonies: those of Tacitus, of Josephus, of the Talmud, and of earliest
Christian tradition. The most important of these are, of course, the Talmud
and Josephus. The latter speaks of the mysterious extinction of the middle and
chief light in the Golden Candlestick, forty years before the destruction of
the Temple; and both he and the Talmud refer to a supernatural opening by
themselves of the great Temple-gates that had been previously closed, which
was regarded as a portent of the coming destruction of the Temple"
(p.610).

The Temple was destroyed by Titus in 70 A.D. Forty years before that date
would be 30 A.D. -- the year of the crucifixion! But that is not all: Says
Josephus, in his Wars of the Jews:

"Thus also, before the Jews' rebellion, and before those commotions which
preceded the war, when the people were come in great crowds to the feast of
unleavened bread, on the eighth day of the month Xanthicus [Nisan,] and at the
ninth hour of the night, so great a light shone round the altar and the holy
house, that it appeared to be bright day-time; which light lasted for half and
hour. This light seemed to be a good sign to the unskillful, but was so
interpreted by the sacred scribes as to portend those events that followed
immediately upon it. At the same festival also, a heifer, as she was being led
by the high priest to be sacrificed, brought forth a lamb in the midst of the
temple. Moreover, the eastern gate of the inner, [court of the temple,] which
was of brass, and vastly heavy, and had been with difficulty shut by twenty
men, and rested upon a basis armed with iron, and had bolts fastened very deep
into the firm floor, which was there made of one entire stone, was seen to be
opened of its own accord about the sixth hour of the night. Now, those that
kept watch in the temple came thereupon running to the captain of the temple,
and told him of it; who then came up thither, and not without great difficulty
was able to shut the gate again. This also appeared to the vulgar to be a very
happy prodigy, as if God did thereby open them the gate of happiness. But the
men of learning understood it, that the security of their holy house was
dissolved of its own accord, and that the gate was opened for the advantage of
their enemies. So these publicly declared, that this signal foreshewed the
DESOLATION that was coming upon them " (IV, 5, 3).

In early writings of the church fathers, Jerome in a letter to
Hedibia relates that the huge lintel of the Temple was broken and
splintered and fell. He connects this with the rending of the Veil. Says
Edersheim, "it would seem an obvious inference to connect again this breaking of
the lintel with an earthquake" (p.610, op. cit.). The lintel was
an enormous stone, being at least 30 feet long and weighing some 30 tons!

The Temple Veils were 60 feet long, 30 feet wide, and the thickness of the
palm of a man's hand, wrought in 72 squares. They were so heavy that we are told
300 priests were needed to manipulate each one. The Veil being rent from top to
bottom was such a terrible portent because it indicated that God's Own Hand had
torn it in two, His Presence thus deserting and leaving that Holy Place.

Sanhedrin Judged and Banished

This same year, 30 A.D., the Sanhedrin had to abandon the Chamber of Hewn
Stones, near the Holy Place in the Temple, which was its official seat or
location. This was about 40 yards southeast of the entrance to the Holy Place.
In 30 A.D. the Sanhedrin had to move to another location, called "The Trading
Place," farther to the east and a much less significant spot. To be forced to
move from a beautiful, gorgeous, awesome location in the Temple to a spot much
less beautiful, esteemed, and reverential, must have seemed a terrible "put
down." Says the Talmud:

"Forty years before the destruction of the Temple, the Sanhedrin was
BANISHED (from the Chamber of Hewn Stone) and sat in the trading-station (on
the Temple Mount)" (Shabbat 15a).

Forty years before the destruction of the Temple in 70 A.D. is 30 A.D. -- the
very year of the crucifixion of the Messiah! Why was the Sanhedrin moved in the
very year Jesus was crucified? Could it have been forced to do so because of
damage caused by the earthquake associated with the crucifixion of Jesus? Was it
direct punishment for their complicity in handing Jesus over to the Romans and
condemning Him to death? Was this evidence of God's official displeasure with
their actions?

Prior to the War with Rome, Josephus tells us, the Sanhedrin had to move once
again. This time they moved to an area outside the Temple complex, in an
ordinary part of Jerusalem -- actually a place west of the Temple near a
building called the Xystus (see Josephus' Wars of the Jews, V,4,
2). What a demotion and humbling!

The smug, self-righteous members of the Sanhedrin of that time would not have
made such a humiliating move -- voluntarily! It had to be forced upon them by
circumstance. There is no record of the Roman government compelling such a move
-- they stayed out of Jewish religious life. Nor would Herod the king have been
responsible -- to offend the entire Sanhedrin would have been a disastrous
political mistake. Only a "natural cause" or "Supernatural" cause which men
could not remedy would cause such a humiliating and abhorrent move on the part
of the Sanhedrin members.

Was the Sanhedrin rebuked by God in 30 A.D., and forced to "relocate" to a
much lesser station and position than that which they had previously held at the
Temple itself? Was this due to the vicious, unprecedented "kangaroo" trial and
phony "judgment" they had perpetrated upon Yeshua the Son of God?

Writes Rabbi Leibel Reznick of this traumatic event, in The Holy Temple
Revisited:

"Although this was the largest structure on top of the entire Temple Mount,
the purpose and function of the Basilica is not recorded anywhere. The TALMUD
tells us that when the Sanhedrin (Supreme Court) CEASED TO JUDGE CAPITAL
OFFENSES, they MOVED from the Supreme Court chambers to the 'shopping mall'
(Rosh HaShana 31a). This shopping mall was located on the Temple Mount (Rashi)
. . . Perhaps this shopping mall was located within the Royal Basilica.
Because this area was built on Herod's extension, it did not have the sanctity
of the Temple itself, and commerce would have been permitted" (Jason Aronson,
Inc., Northvale, New Jersey, 1993, p.69).

Notice! The year the Sanhedrin was moved, 30 A.D., the year Christ was
crucified, was also the year they CEASED to judge capital offenses! To humble
them, they were reduced to meeting at a "shopping mall" where regular "commerce"
and business of "trade" was conducted! Their authority was no more important,
now, than mere buying and selling merchandise! Surely this constituted a
withering and scathing rebuke from God Himself who was displeased with their
treatment of and jealous rage against His own Son!

Writes Craig Blomberg of this event:

". . . the claim that the Romans retained the sole right of capital
punishment (John 18:31) has often been termed a Johanine error, especially in
view of the counter-example in the stoning of Stephen (Acts 7:58). But this
right is strikingly confirmed by a passage in the Talmud, which says that
capital punishment had been taken from the Jews FORTY YEARS before the
destruction of the temple in A.D. 70 (Sanh.1:1, 7:2). Stephen's stoning reads
more like mob action which defied technical legalities" (The Historical
Reliability of the Gospels, by Craig Blomberg, Inter-Varsity Press,
1987, p.179).

It was the very year of the crucifixion that the Jews were denied the right
to perform capital punishment by the Romans. It was this very year when the
Sanhedrin was forcibly removed from the Temple Mount!

When the members of the Jewish Supreme Court brought Jesus to Pilate, he told
them, "Take him and judge him according to your law." But they replied, "It is
not lawful for us to put any man to death" (John 18:31). Yet they connived and
pressured Pilate and stirred up the crowd to demand the crucifixion of Christ
the Messiah, the Anointed One of God (John 18:32-40; 19:1-16). God seriously
punished them for their disregard of His Son. But that punishment was only the
beginning of His warnings of further judgment to come!

Talmudic Evidence of Christ and A.D. 30

In the centuries following the destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem, the
Jewish people began writing two versions of Jewish thought, religious history
and commentary. One was written in Palestine and became known as the
Jerusalem Talmud. The other was written in Babylon and was known
as the Babylonian Talmud.

We read in the Jerusalem Talmud:

"Forty years before the destruction of the Temple [i.e., 30 A.D.] the
western light went out, the crimson thread remained crimson, and the lot for
the Lord always came up in the left hand. They would close the gates of the
Temple by night and get up in the morning and find them wide open" (Jacob
Neusner, The Yerushalmi, p.156-157).

A similar passage in the Babylonian Talmud states:

"Our rabbis taught: During the last forty years before the destruction of
the Temple the lot ['For the Lord'] did not come up in the right hand; nor did
the crimson-coloured strap become white; nor did the western most light shine;
and the doors of the Hekel [Temple] would open by themselves" (Soncino
version, Yoma 39b).

What is this talking about? Since both Talmuds recount the same information,
this indicates the knowledge of these events was accepted by the widespread
Jewish community.

The Miracle of the "Lot"

The first of these miracles, the "lot" which was cast on the Day of Atonement
to determine which of two goats would be "for the Lord" and which goat would be
the "Azazel" or "scapegoat," has fascinating significance. During the two
hundred years before 30 A.D., when the High Priest picked one of the stones, the
random selection was governed by the laws of chance, and each year he would
select a black stone as often as a white stone. But for forty years in a row,
beginning in 30 A.D., the High Priest picked the black stone! The "odds" against
this happening are astronomical (2 to the 40th power). In other words, the
chances of this occurring are 1 in approximately 5,479,548,800 -- or about 5.48
billion to one! Your chances would be much better at winning the "Lottery"!

The lot for Azazel -- the black stone -- contrary to all the laws of chance,
came up 40 times in a row from 30 to 70 A.D.! This was considered a dire event.
This foreboded supernatural evil for the entire Jewish community. The "Azazel"
goat represented Satan the devil! (See my articles, Who is Azazel?
and New Insight on the Day of Atonement).

The Miracle of the Red Strip

The second miracle was of the crimson strip or cloth tied to the Azazel goat,
which up until 30 A.D. had always turned white, remaining crimson. This
undoubtedly caused much stir and consternation among the Jews, because it showed
the sins of the people which had been confessed over the Azazel goat,
represented by the red color of blood, were still crimson -- that is, they had
not been pardoned and "made white." As God told Israel through Isaiah the
prophet, "Come, let us reason together, saith the LORD: though your sins be as
scarlet [crimson], they shall be white as snow; though they be red like crimson,
they shall be as [white] wool" (Isaiah 1:18).

Beginning in 30 A.D., the red strip placed on the Azazel goat, symbolizing
the sins of the people, did not turn white, for forty years, till the
destruction of the Temple itself! The clear indication is that the whole
community was guilty of some great "sin" in 30 A.D., for which they were not
pardoned, and their collective guilt remained for every year till 70 A.D.

Concerning the crimson strip, for the previous two hundred years, since the
time of Simon the Righteous, this ceremony, though not mentioned in the
Scriptures, was associated with the day of Atonement. During the 40 years he was
High Priest, a crimson thread which he had associated with his person always
turned white when he entered the Holy of Holies. The people noticed this. Also,
it was noticed that "the lot of the LORD" -- the white lot -- came up for 40
straight years during his priesthood. The Jews began to believe that these signs
showed God's pleasure or ill favour. They noticed that the "lot" picked by the
priests after Simon would sometimes be black, and sometimes white, and that the
crimson thread would sometimes turn white, and sometimes not. The Jews came to
believe that if the crimson thread turned white, that God approved of the Day of
Atonement rituals and that Israel could be assured that God forgave their sins.
But after 30 A.D., the crimson thread never turned white again for 40 years,
till the destruction of the Temple and the cessation of all Temple rituals!

What did the Jewish nation do in 30 A.D. to merit such guilt? On April 5, 30
A.D., Jesus Christ was crucified on the 14th of Nisan, the day of the Passover
sacrifice. A completely innocent man -- the Messiah -- was put to death by His
enemies, though no fault was found in Him!

The Miracle of the Temple Doors

The next miracle, which the Jewish authorities acknowledged, was that the
Temple doors swung open every night of their own accord for forty years,
beginning in 30 A.D. The leading Jewish authority of that time, Yohanan ben
Zakkai, declared that this was a sign of impending doom, that the Temple itself
would be destroyed. Says the Jerusalem Talmud:

"Said Rabban Yohanan ben Zakkai to the Temple, 'O Temple, why do you
frighten us? We know that you will end up destroyed. For it has been said,
'Open your doors, O Lebanon, that the fire may devour your cedars' (Zechariah
11:1)' (Sota 6:3).

Yohanan ben Zakkai was the leader of the Jewish community during the time
following the destruction of the Temple in 70 A.D., when the Jewish government
was transferred to Jamnia, some thirty miles west of Jerusalem.

The Miracle of the Temple Menorah

The fourth miracle was that the most important lamp of the seven candle-stick
Menorah in the Temple went out, and would not shine. Every night for 40 years --
or over 12,500 nights in a row -- the main lamp of the Temple lampstand went out
of its own accord -- no matter what attempts and precautions the priests took to
safeguard against this event!

Earnest Martin states in a recent research paper published by him:

"In fact, we are told in the Talmud that at dusk the lamps that were unlit
in the daytime (the middle four lamps remained unlit, while the two eastern
lamps normally stayed lit during the day) were to be relit from the flames of
the western lamp (which was a lamp that was supposed to stay lit all the time
-- it was like the 'eternal' flame that we see today in some national
monuments) . . .

"This 'western lamp' was to be kept lit at all times. For that reason, the
priests kept extra reservoirs of olive oil and other implements in ready
supply to make sure that the 'western lamp' (under all circumstances) would
stay lit. But what happened in the forty years from the very year Christ said
the physical Temple would be destroyed. . .? Every night for forty years the
western lamp went out -- and this in spite of the priests each evening
preparing in a special way the western lamp so that it would remain constantly
burning all night!" (The Significance of the Year A.D. 30,
Ernest Martin, Research Update, April 1994, p.4).

Again, the odds against this happening are astronomical. Something
supernatural was going on. God had cursed the "light" Menorah, representing
contact with Him, and His Spirit, and removed His Presence in a special way
after the crucifixion of His only begotten Son, Yeshua the Messiah!

It should be clear to any reasonable mind that there is no natural way to
explain all these four signs connected with the year 30 A.D. The only possible
explanation has to be supernatural.

God Almighty intervened, to show the Jewish nation His utmost displeasure
with their actions and particularly with what they had done to His Son!

After 30 A.D., and the death of the Messiah, great trouble and awesome trials
began to come upon the Jewish nation. Jesus Himself foretold it. As He was led
away to be crucified, Jesus warned the women of Jerusalem,

"Daughters of Jerusalem, weep not for me, but weep for yourselves, and for
your children. For, behold, the days are coming, in the which they shall say,
Blessed are the barren, and the wombs that never bare, and the paps which
never gave suck. Then shall they begin to say to the mountains, Fall on us;
and to the hills, Cover us. For if they do these things in a green tree, what
shall be done in the dry?" (Luke 23:28-31).

When we take an objective look at the events of 30 A.D., who can doubt that
it was indeed the true year of the crucifixion and resurrection of the true
Messiah God sent to Israel? Who can deny that Yeshua of Nazareth is the one and
only true Messiah?

Who else has fulfilled all the prophecies of the Old Testament -- including
the amazing prophecy of Daniel 9 and the "70 weeks" -- coming at the very year
predicted for the Messiah to appear?

Isn't it about time, after denying He is the Messiah for the past 2,000
years, that the Jewish people, and rabbis, in particular, as well as all
"professing Christians," take another look at this prophesied "Messiah," and the
merits of His claim to the Messiahship?

Like Pieces of a Divine Puzzle

All the evidence points to Christ's crucifixion as being on Wednesday, April
5, in A.D. 30.

All the Biblical evidence, and secular evidence from history, pinpoint the
beginning of His ministry, the length of His ministry, the day of the week of
His death, and the year of His death.

When all this evidence is weighed in the balances, who can seriously deny
that Jesus Christ -- Yeshua Ha Moshiach -- is the Messiah of Israel, the
Redeemer and Saviour of mankind?

Isaiah the prophet, 800 years before His coming, perfectly and beautifully
prophesied:

"Who hath believed our report? and to whom is the arm of the LORD revealed?
For he shall grow up before him as a tender plant, and as a root out of a dry
ground: he hath no form or comeliness; and when we shall see him, there is no
beauty that we should desire him. He is despised and rejected of men, a man of
sorrows, and acquainted with grief: and we hid as it were our faces from him;
he was despised, and we esteemed him not. Surely he hath borne our griefs, and
carried our sorrows: yet we did esteem him stricken, smitten of God, and
afflicted. But he was wounded for OUR transgressions, he was bruised for OUR
iniquities: the chastisement of our peace was upon him; and with his stripes
WE are healed. All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned every one to
his own way; and the LORD hath laid on him the iniquity of us all.

"He was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet he opened not his mouth: he is
brought as a LAMB to the slaughter, and as a sheep before her shearers is
dumb, so he openeth not his mouth. He was taken from prison and from judgment:
and who shall declare his generation? for he was CUT OFF out of the land of
the living: For the transgression of MY PEOPLE was he stricken.

"And he made his grave with the wicked, and with the rich in his death;
because he had done no violence, neither was any deceit in his mouth. Yet it
pleased the LORD to bruise him; he hath put him to grief: when thou shalt MAKE
HIS SOUL AN OFFERING FOR SIN, he shall see his seed, he shall PROLONG HIS
DAYS, and the pleasure of the LORD shall prosper in his hand.

"He shall see the travail of his soul, and shall be satisfied: by his
knowledge shall `MY RIGHTEOUS SERVANT JUSTIFY MANY; for HE SHALL BEAR THEIR
INIQUITIES. Therefore will I divide him a portion with the great, and he shall
divide the spoil with the strong; because he hath poured out his soul unto
DEATH: and he was numbered with the transgressors; and HE BARE THE SINS OF
MANY, and made intercession for the transgressors" (Isaiah 53:1-12),.

Isaiah could not have described Jesus Christ, and His life, mission and
purpose, more accurately, if he had been there himself, at Jesus' side, as an
eye-witness to His life and ministry! The apostle Peter, who was literally an
eye-witness of Christ's ministry, and sufferings, wrote of Him as well:

"Christ also suffered for us, leaving us an example, that ye should follow
his steps: Who did no sin, neither was guile found in his mouth: Who, when he
was reviled, reviled not again; when he suffered, he threatened not; but
committed himself to him that judgeth righteously: Who his own self BARE OUR
SINS IN HIS OWN BODY on the tree, that we, being dead to sins, should live
unto righteousness: by whose stripes ye were healed. For ye were as sheep
going astray; but now are returned unto the Shepherd and Bishop of your souls"
(I Peter 2:21-25).

Isn't it about time we looked to Christ, studied His life, and His death, and
came to know, and appreciate the One who did so much for us? Truly, all mankind
has gone astray. All have turned to their own way. Isn't it about time we turn
back to God?

Isn't it about time we really "get to know" our Saviour and Redeemer, the
Messiah of Israel -- Jesus Christ of Nazareth?